Intestinal Parasites
Warning
Intestinal parasites are common in pets and include roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, tapeworms, giardia, and coccidia. While not usually immediately life-threatening, they can cause significant health issues if left untreated, especially in puppies, kittens, or debilitated animals.
Common Parasites and Signs:
- Roundworms: spaghetti-like worms in stool or vomit, pot-bellied appearance
- Hookworms: dark, tarry stools, anaemia, weakness (especially in puppies)
- Tapeworms: rice-like segments near the tail or in stool
- Giardia: soft, mucousy, foul-smelling diarrhoea, sometimes with blood
- Coccidia: watery diarrhoea, sometimes with blood, dehydration
General Symptoms:
- Diarrhoea or soft stool
- Vomiting
- Weight loss despite good appetite
- Dull coat
- Scooting or licking at rear end
- Visible worms in stool or vomit
- Blood or mucus in stool
Action Steps:
- Collect a fresh stool sample and contact your veterinarian.
- Do not use over-the-counter dewormers without veterinary guidance.
- Follow your vet's recommended treatment protocol completely.
- Practise good hygiene as some parasites can affect humans.
Important Warning
Some intestinal parasites are zoonotic, meaning they can be transmitted to humans. Always wash hands thoroughly after handling pet waste and maintain regular parasite prevention as recommended by your veterinarian.