Intestinal Intussusception

Critical

Intussusception occurs when one section of the intestine telescopes into another section, causing an obstruction and potentially compromising blood flow to the affected segment. This serious condition is more common in young animals and often follows episodes of gastroenteritis or parasitic infections.

Symptoms:

  • Acute vomiting
  • Bloody diarrhoea ("currant jelly" appearance)
  • Abdominal pain and swelling
  • Lethargy
  • Dehydration
  • Loss of appetite
  • Straining to defecate
  • Sometimes a sausage-shaped mass can be felt in the abdomen

Risk Factors:

  • Young age (more common in puppies and kittens)
  • Recent intestinal parasites
  • Recent gastroenteritis or diarrhoea
  • Foreign body ingestion
  • Intestinal tumours (in older animals)

Action Steps:

  1. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately.
  2. Do not give food or water.
  3. Transport carefully to minimise stress and pain.
  4. Inform your veterinarian of recent illnesses or digestive issues.
CRITICAL - SEEK VET CARE

Intussusception is a surgical emergency. Without prompt treatment, the affected intestinal segment may die, leading to sepsis and potentially death. Early intervention significantly improves prognosis.