Hot Spots (Acute Moist Dermatitis)
Warning
Hot spots are painful, inflamed areas of skin that appear suddenly, often due to excessive licking, chewing, or scratching. They can be triggered by allergies, insect bites, moisture trapped in the coat, or any irritation that causes your pet to scratch. Hot spots can expand quickly, sometimes within hours.
Symptoms:
- Red, inflamed, moist patch of skin
- Hair loss over the affected area
- Intense itching and pain
- Oozing of pus or fluid
- Unpleasant odour
- Crusty skin around the edges
- Constant licking, biting, or scratching at the area
Action Steps:
- Trim hair around the affected area to prevent spreading.
- Gently clean with a mild antiseptic solution recommended by your vet.
- Use an Elizabethan collar (cone) to prevent further self-trauma.
- Contact your veterinarian for proper treatment, which may include antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications.
Important Warning
Do not apply over-the-counter creams or ointments without veterinary guidance. Some products can delay healing or cause further irritation. Hot spots can spread rapidly, so prompt treatment is important.