Dislocations
Critical
A dislocation occurs when bones in a joint are forced out of their normal positions. This painful condition most commonly affects hip, elbow, and shoulder joints in pets. Dislocations require immediate veterinary care to prevent long-term damage to the joint and surrounding tissues.
Symptoms:
- Sudden lameness or inability to use a limb
- Visible deformity of the joint
- Swelling around the affected joint
- Pain when the area is touched or moved
- Reluctance to move
- Abnormal positioning of the limb
- Muscle spasms near the joint
Action Steps:
- Restrict movement to prevent further injury.
- Do not attempt to push the joint back in place.
- Apply a cold pack wrapped in a towel for 10 minutes to reduce swelling.
- Carefully transport your pet to a veterinarian immediately.
Important Warning
Never force movement of a dislocated joint. Some dislocations, particularly of the hip in certain breeds, can recur after being corrected. Your veterinarian may recommend surgical repair for recurring dislocations.