Contact Dermatitis
Warning
Contact dermatitis occurs when your pet's skin comes into direct contact with an irritating or allergenic substance. Common causes include certain plants (poison ivy), chemicals (floor cleaners, laundry detergents), plastic food bowls, and some topical medications or shampoos.
Common Triggers:
- Lawn chemicals and fertilisers
- Household cleaning products
- Certain plants and pollens
- Flea collars or topical flea products
- Plastic or rubber materials
- Wool or synthetic fabrics
- Some metals in tags or collars
Symptoms:
- Redness and inflammation in areas that contacted the substance
- Itching and scratching
- Hives or welts
- Hair loss
- Dry, flaky, or scaly skin
- Licking or chewing at affected areas
Action Steps:
- Identify and remove the offending substance.
- Bathe your pet with a gentle, vet-approved shampoo to remove residue.
- Apply cool water compresses to soothe irritated areas.
- Consult your veterinarian for anti-inflammatory treatment if needed.
- Prevent future contact with the allergen.
Important Warning
If the reaction is severe or doesn't improve within 24-48 hours, contact your veterinarian. Continued scratching can lead to secondary infections that require medical treatment.