Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)

Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, the pink membrane that lines the inside of the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye. It can be caused by allergies, irritants, infections (bacterial, viral, or fungal), or underlying conditions.

Signs:

• Redness of the eye and/or inside of eyelids
• Swelling around the eye
• Discharge (may be clear, mucoid, or purulent)
• Squinting or blinking excessively
• Pawing at the eye
• Mild sensitivity to light

Types of Conjunctivitis:

• Allergic: Often seasonal, affecting both eyes
• Bacterial: May have yellowish-green discharge
• Viral: Often accompanied by respiratory symptoms
• Irritant: From smoke, dust, chemicals, etc.

First Aid:

1. Gently clean discharge with clean, warm water on a soft cloth.
2. Remove any visible irritants by flushing with sterile eye wash.
3. Apply a cool compress if there's swelling (do not apply pressure).
4. Prevent rubbing by using an e-collar if necessary.
5. Seek veterinary care, especially if:
   • Symptoms persist beyond 24 hours
   • Discharge is thick or coloured
   • Your pet appears to be in pain
   • The eye appears cloudy or the condition worsens